اِذَا الشَّمۡسُ كُوِّرَتۡۙ ١
Izash shamsu kuwwirat
When the sun is wrapped up [in darkness]
The Overthrowing · 29 ayahs · Makki
بِسۡمِ اللهِ الرَّحۡمٰنِ الرَّحِيۡمِ
اِذَا الشَّمۡسُ كُوِّرَتۡۙ ١
Izash shamsu kuwwirat
When the sun is wrapped up [in darkness]
وَاِذَا النُّجُوۡمُ انْكَدَرَتۡۙ ٢
Wa izan nujoomun kadarat
And when the stars fall, dispersing,
وَاِذَا الۡجِبَالُ سُيِّرَتۡۙ ٣
Wa izal jibaalu suyyirat
And when the mountains are removed
وَاِذَا الۡعِشَارُ عُطِّلَتۡۙ ٤
Wa izal 'ishaaru 'uttilat
And when full-term she-camels are neglected
وَاِذَا الۡوُحُوۡشُ حُشِرَتۡۙ ٥
Wa izal wuhooshu hushirat
And when the wild beasts are gathered
وَاِذَا الۡبِحَارُ سُجِّرَتۡۙ ٦
Wa izal bihaaru sujjirat
And when the seas are filled with flame
وَاِذَا النُّفُوۡسُ زُوِّجَتۡۙ ٧
Wa izan nufoosu zuwwijat
And when the souls are paired
وَاِذَا الۡمَوۡءٗدَةُ سُٮِٕلَتۡۙ ٨
Wa izal maw'oodatu su'ilat
And when the girl [who was] buried alive is asked
بِاَىِّ ذَنۡۢبٍ قُتِلَتۡۚ ٩
Bi ayyi zambin qutilat
For what sin she was killed
وَاِذَا الصُّحُفُ نُشِرَتۡۙ ١٠
Wa izas suhufu nushirat
And when the pages are spread [i.e., made public]
وَاِذَا السَّمَآءُ كُشِطَتۡۙ ١١
Wa izas samaaa'u kushitat
And when the sky is stripped away
وَاِذَا الۡجَحِيۡمُ سُعِّرَتۡۙ ١٢
Wa izal jaheemu su'-'irat
And when Hellfire is set ablaze
وَاِذَا الۡجَـنَّةُ اُزۡلِفَتۡۙ ١٣
Wa izal jannatu uzlifat
And when Paradise is brought near,
عَلِمَتۡ نَفۡسٌ مَّاۤ اَحۡضَرَتۡؕ ١٤
Alimat nafsum maaa ahdarat
A soul will [then] know what it has brought [with it].
فَلَاۤ اُقۡسِمُ بِالۡخُنَّسِۙ ١٥
Falaaa uqsimu bil khunnas
So I swear by the retreating stars -
الۡجَوَارِ الۡكُنَّسِۙ ١٦
Al jawaaril kunnas
Those that run [their courses] and disappear [i.e., set]
وَالَّيۡلِ اِذَا عَسۡعَسَۙ ١٧
Wallaili izaa 'as'as
And by the night as it closes in
وَالصُّبۡحِ اِذَا تَنَفَّسَۙ ١٨
Wassubhi izaa tanaffas
And by the dawn when it breathes [i.e., stirs]
اِنَّهٗ لَقَوۡلُ رَسُوۡلٍ كَرِيۡمٍۙ ١٩
Innahoo laqawlu rasoolin kareem
[That] indeed, it [i.e., the Qur’ān] is a word [conveyed by] a noble messenger [i.e., Gabriel]
ذِىۡ قُوَّةٍ عِنۡدَ ذِى الۡعَرۡشِ مَكِيۡنٍۙ ٢٠
Zee quwwatin 'inda zil 'arshi makeen
[Who is] possessed of power and with the Owner of the Throne, secure [in position],
مُّطَاعٍ ثَمَّ اَمِيۡنٍؕ ٢١
Mutaa'in samma ameen
Obeyed there [in the heavens] and trustworthy.
وَ مَا صَاحِبُكُمۡ بِمَجۡنُوۡنٍۚ ٢٢
Wa maa saahibukum bimajnoon
And your companion [i.e., Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ) ] is not [at all] mad.
وَلَقَدۡ رَاٰهُ بِالۡاُفُقِ الۡمُبِيۡنِۚ ٢٣
Wa laqad ra aahu bilufuqil mubeen
And he has already seen him [i.e., Gabriel] in the clear horizon.
وَمَا هُوَ عَلَى الۡغَيۡبِ بِضَنِيۡنٍۚ ٢٤
Wa maa huwa 'alal ghaibi bidaneen
And he [i.e., Muḥammad (ﷺ)] is not a withholder of [knowledge of] the unseen.
وَمَا هُوَ بِقَوۡلِ شَيۡطٰنٍ رَّجِيۡمٍۙ ٢٥
Wa maa huwa biqawli shaitaanir rajeem
And it [i.e., the Qur’ān] is not the word of a devil, expelled [from the heavens].
فَاَيۡنَ تَذۡهَبُوۡنَؕ ٢٦
Fa ayna tazhaboon
So where are you going?
اِنۡ هُوَ اِلَّا ذِكۡرٌ لِّلۡعٰلَمِيۡنَۙ ٢٧
In huwa illaa zikrul lil'aalameen
It is not except a reminder to the worlds
لِمَنۡ شَآءَ مِنۡكُمۡ اَنۡ يَّسۡتَقِيۡمَؕ ٢٨
Liman shaaa'a minkum ai yastaqeem
For whoever wills among you to take a right course.
وَمَا تَشَآءُوۡنَ اِلَّاۤ اَنۡ يَّشَآءَ اللّٰهُ رَبُّ الۡعٰلَمِيۡنَ ٢٩
Wa maa tashaaa'oona illaaa ai yashaaa 'al laahu Rabbul 'Aalameen
And you do not will except that Allāh wills - Lord of the worlds.